How to Write a General Cover Letter (w/ Templates & Tips!)
A cover letter is your first opportunity to make a great impression on a potential employer. It's a chance to showcase your personality, skills, and enthusiasm for the job. But writing a cover letter can be intimidating, especially if you're not sure where to start. In this blog post, we'll walk you through the steps of writing a general cover letter, including what to include, how to structure it, and some tips and tricks to make it stand out.
Table of Contents#
- What is a Cover Letter?
- Why is a Cover Letter Important?
- What to Include in a Cover Letter
- How to Structure a Cover Letter
- Tips for Writing a Great Cover Letter
- Cover Letter Templates
- Conclusion
- References
What is a Cover Letter?#
A cover letter is a one-page document that accompanies your resume when you apply for a job. It's a personalized letter that introduces you to the employer and explains why you're interested in the position and why you're a good fit for the company.
Why is a Cover Letter Important?#
A cover letter is important because it gives you a chance to:
- Introduce yourself: A cover letter is your opportunity to introduce yourself to the employer and make a good first impression.
- Explain your interest in the position: A cover letter allows you to explain why you're interested in the position and what you can bring to the company.
- Highlight your skills and experience: A cover letter gives you a chance to highlight your skills and experience that are relevant to the position.
- Show your personality: A cover letter allows you to show your personality and enthusiasm for the job.
What to Include in a Cover Letter#
A cover letter should include the following:
- Your contact information: Your name, address, phone number, and email address.
- The employer's contact information: The name of the employer, the company name, the address, and the phone number.
- A salutation: A formal greeting, such as "Dear [Hiring Manager's Name]."
- An introduction: A brief introduction that explains why you're interested in the position and what you can bring to the company.
- A body: The body of the cover letter should highlight your skills and experience that are relevant to the position. You can also include specific examples of how you've used these skills in the past.
- A conclusion: A brief conclusion that summarizes your interest in the position and thanks the employer for considering your application.
- A closing: A formal closing, such as "Sincerely," followed by your name.
How to Structure a Cover Letter#
A cover letter should be structured as follows:
- Header: The header should include your contact information and the employer's contact information.
- Salutation: The salutation should be a formal greeting, such as "Dear [Hiring Manager's Name]."
- Introduction: The introduction should be a brief paragraph that explains why you're interested in the position and what you can bring to the company.
- Body: The body of the cover letter should be two to three paragraphs that highlight your skills and experience that are relevant to the position. You can also include specific examples of how you've used these skills in the past.
- Conclusion: The conclusion should be a brief paragraph that summarizes your interest in the position and thanks the employer for considering your application.
- Closing: The closing should be a formal closing, such as "Sincerely," followed by your name.
Tips for Writing a Great Cover Letter#
Here are some tips for writing a great cover letter:
- Customize your cover letter: Tailor your cover letter to the specific position and company you're applying to. Research the company and the position to understand what they're looking for and how you can meet their needs.
- Keep it concise: A cover letter should be no more than one page. Keep your paragraphs short and to the point.
- Use a professional tone: Use a formal and professional tone in your cover letter. Avoid using slang or abbreviations.
- Highlight your skills and experience: Focus on your skills and experience that are relevant to the position. Use specific examples to illustrate how you've used these skills in the past.
- Proofread your cover letter: Before you submit your cover letter, proofread it carefully for spelling and grammar errors.
Cover Letter Templates#
Here are some cover letter templates you can use as a starting point:
Template 1: Entry-Level Cover Letter#
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[Your Phone Number]
[Your Email Address]
[Date]
[Hiring Manager's Name]
[Company Name]
[Company Address]
[Company Phone Number]
Dear [Hiring Manager's Name],
I am writing to express my interest in the [Position Title] position at [Company Name]. I am a recent graduate with a [Degree Name] in [Field of Study] from [University Name]. I am excited about the opportunity to apply my skills and knowledge in a professional setting and contribute to the success of your team.
During my studies, I have developed a strong foundation in [Relevant Skills and Knowledge]. I have also gained practical experience through internships and projects, which have allowed me to apply my skills in real-world situations. For example, during my internship at [Company Name], I was responsible for [Specific Tasks and Responsibilities]. This experience has taught me the importance of teamwork, communication, and problem-solving.
I am a highly motivated and detail-oriented individual with excellent communication and interpersonal skills. I am also a quick learner and am eager to take on new challenges. I believe that my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for the [Position Title] position at [Company Name].
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further with you.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Template 2: Experienced Cover Letter#
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[Your Phone Number]
[Your Email Address]
[Date]
[Hiring Manager's Name]
[Company Name]
[Company Address]
[Company Phone Number]
Dear [Hiring Manager's Name],
I am writing to express my interest in the [Position Title] position at [Company Name]. I have [Number of Years] years of experience in [Field of Study] and have a proven track record of success in [Specific Skills and Responsibilities]. I am confident that my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for this position.
In my current role as [Current Position Title] at [Current Company Name], I am responsible for [Specific Tasks and Responsibilities]. I have successfully managed [Number of Projects] projects, which have resulted in [Specific Achievements]. I have also developed and implemented [Specific Strategies and Processes], which have improved [Specific Metrics].
I am a highly motivated and results-oriented individual with excellent leadership and communication skills. I am also a strategic thinker and am able to develop and implement innovative solutions to complex problems. I believe that my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for the [Position Title] position at [Company Name].
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further with you.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Template 3: Career Change Cover Letter#
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[Your Phone Number]
[Your Email Address]
[Date]
[Hiring Manager's Name]
[Company Name]
[Company Address]
[Company Phone Number]
Dear [Hiring Manager's Name],
I am writing to express my interest in the [Position Title] position at [Company Name]. I have [Number of Years] years of experience in [Previous Field of Study] and am now looking to make a career change into [New Field of Study]. I am confident that my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for this position.
In my previous role as [Previous Position Title] at [Previous Company Name], I was responsible for [Specific Tasks and Responsibilities]. I have developed a strong set of transferable skills, such as [Specific Skills and Knowledge], which I believe are essential for success in [New Field of Study]. I have also gained practical experience through [Specific Projects and Activities], which have allowed me to apply my skills in real-world situations.
I am a highly motivated and adaptable individual with excellent communication and interpersonal skills. I am also a quick learner and am eager to take on new challenges. I believe that my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for the [Position Title] position at [Company Name].
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further with you.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Conclusion#
Writing a cover letter can be intimidating, but it's an important part of the job application process. By following the tips and templates in this blog post, you can write a cover letter that showcases your skills, experience, and enthusiasm for the job. Remember to customize your cover letter for each position and company you apply to, and to proofread it carefully before you submit it. Good luck!